Poly Board

Pros:

  • High R-value:
  • Poly board provides excellent thermal resistance, effectively preventing heat loss and transfer, which can lead to lower energy bills. 
  • Moisture Resistance:
  • Many poly board types resist moisture, helping to prevent dampness and mold issues in a building. 
  • Lightweight:
  • The lightweight nature of foam boards can make them easier and faster to install, reducing labor costs. 
  • Space Efficiency:
  • Due to their high R-value, they provide significant insulation in a thin profile, saving space within the structure. 
  • Durability:
  • Polyurethane boards offer good durability and resist mold, contributing to a healthier and safer building. 
  • Reduced Thermal Bridging:
  • They are effective at reducing thermal bridging in walls and roofs, a common cause of energy loss in buildings. 

Cons:

  • Environmental Concerns:
  • The production of polystyrene can be energy-intensive, and while some types are recyclable, others like polyiso are thermoset plastics that cannot be re-melted and recycled easily. 
  • Brittleness and Strength:
  • Polystyrene boards can be brittle, prone to cracking, and may have poor load-bearing capacity. 
  • Flammability and Toxic Fumes:
  • Ordinary polystyrene is flammable and can melt and drip when exposed to flame, potentially spreading fire and releasing toxic fumes. 
  • Performance in Extreme Temperatures:
  • Polyiso’s R-value can decrease significantly in very cold or hot conditions, making it less effective in extreme weather. 
  • Cost:
  • While high-performance, poly board insulation can be more expensive upfront than other insulation materials. 
  • Installation Complexity:
  • Improper installation, such as poor surface preparation or over-expansion, can lead to reduced effectiveness